Actionable Tips for Navigating 2026 Foreign Investment Climates

Expenditures by foreign direct financiers to acquire, establish, or broaden U.S. organizations totaled $232.2 billion in 2025, according to initial statistics launched today by the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. Expenses increased $76.8 billion, or 49.5 percent, from 2024 levels. As in previous years, acquisitions of existing U.S. businesses represented the majority of the expenditures.

Planned total expenditures, which consist of both first-year and organized future expenses, were $284.5 billion. By market, expenses for brand-new direct investment were biggest in publishing industries ($50.7 billion), followed by chemicals producing ($45.4 billion) and plastics and rubber products manufacturing ($19.0 billion).

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The nation with the largest financial investment was Japan ($50.5 billion), followed by Germany ($26.7 billion) and Canada ($23.5 billion).1 By region, Europe contributed the most brand-new financial investment, $116.6 billion, or 50.2 percent of all brand-new financial investment in 2025. Asia and Pacific was the second-largest investing region, with $71.9 billion in expenditures.

business or to broaden an existing foreign-owned U.S. businesswere $13.8 billion in 2025. By market, greenfield expenditures were largest in transport and warehousing ($3.6 billion), computer systems and electronic devices products production ($2.0 billion), and chemicals production ($1.8 billion). By area, investors from Asia and Pacific contributed the highest dollar value of greenfield expenditures ($8.3 billion), led by Australia ($3.0 billion), South Korea ($2.2 billion), and Japan ($1.7 billion).

Planned overall expenses for greenfield financial investment started in 2025, which consist of both first-year and planned future expenditures, were $66.1 billion. Total planned employment, which consists of the existing employment of obtained business, the prepared work of recently developed business enterprises when totally functional, and the planned work associated with growths, was 232,400.

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California (37,200) was the state with the largest current employment resulting from new investment, followed by Illinois (17,600) and Texas (16,500).

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1. Based on a comparison of the S&P 500 Index to the Bloomberg United States Convertible Cash Pay Bond > $250mn Index. The S&P 500 is a stock exchange index weighted by market capitalization that is comprised of 500 of the biggest public business in the United States. The Bloomberg United States Convertible Cash Pay Bond > $250mn Index tracks the performance of US dollar-denominated cash-pay convertible securities with minimum quantities outstanding of a minimum of $250 million.

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